Dolvic - K 50mg Tablets: Comprehensive Guide to Usage, Dosage, and Precautions

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 Dolvic - K is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that offers antipyretic (fever-reducing) and analgesic (pain-relieving) benefits. Its primary active ingredient is Diclofenac Potassium, which works by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis, a process involved in inflammation and pain. Unlike narcotics, diclofenac does not have addictive properties, making it a safer option for pain management.



Composition

Dolvic - K contains Diclofenac Potassium as its active ingredient. Each tablet is formulated with 50mg of Diclofenac Potassium, along with inactive ingredients such as lactose monohydrate, maize starch, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate, talc, magnesium stearate, sucrose, polyethylene glycol-4000, titanium dioxide, and red iron oxide.

Indications

Dolvic - K 50mg Tablets is indicated for the treatment of various inflammatory and painful conditions, including:

  • Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: Helps manage acute and chronic symptoms.
  • Post-Traumatic Inflammation: Effective for conditions like sprains.
  • Post-Operative Pain: Useful after dental or orthopedic surgery.
  • Non-Articular Rheumatism: Relieves pain and inflammation in conditions not affecting the joints.
  • Gynecological Conditions: Treats primary dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps) and adnexitis (inflammation of the fallopian tubes or ovaries).
  • Inflammatory Infections: Used as an adjuvant for severe infections of the throat, nose, or ears, such as pharyngotonsillitis (inflammation of the pharynx and tonsils) and otitis (ear infection).
  • Vertebral Column Syndrome: Alleviates pain associated with spinal conditions.

Dosage and Administration

Dolvic - K 50mg Tablets should be taken with water, preferably before meals. The usual adult dose ranges from 100-150mg daily, divided into 2-3 doses. For milder cases or children over 14 years, a dose of up to 100mg is typically sufficient. In cases of primary dysmenorrhea, the dose generally starts at 50-100mg and may be increased to 200mg over several menstrual cycles.

  • Pediatric Dose: Not recommended for children under 14 years.
  • Geriatric Dose: No significant differences in efficacy or adverse reactions between older and younger patients.
  • Renal and Hepatic Impairment: No dosage adjustment is needed.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • First and Second Trimester (Pregnancy Category B): Avoid unless benefits outweigh potential risks to the fetus.
  • Third Trimester (Pregnancy Category D): Avoid due to the risk of premature closure of the ductus arteriosus in the fetus.
  • Nursing Mothers: Small quantities of diclofenac pass into breast milk, but no adverse effects are expected on the infant.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Dolvic - K include:

  • Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain, cramps, diarrhea, nausea, dyspepsia, anorexia, flatulence, and rare cases of peptic ulcers or bleeding.
  • Central Nervous System: Headache, dizziness, vertigo, and occasional drowsiness or tiredness.
  • Liver: Abnormal liver test results.
  • Skin: Rashes, pruritus (itching).
  • Special Senses: Isolated cases of tinnitus (ringing in the ears) or lightheadedness.
  • Blood: Rare cases of thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), leucopenia (low white blood cell count), hemolytic anemia, aplastic anemia, or agranulocytosis.
  • Cardiovascular: Increased risk of cardiovascular thrombotic events, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Caution is advised for patients with cardiovascular disease or risk factors.
  • Gastrointestinal Risk: Increased risk of serious gastrointestinal events, including bleeding, ulceration, and perforation.
  • Other: Isolated cases of palpitations, chest pain, hypertension, congestive heart failure, and impotence.

Precautions

Caution is advised for patients with:

  • Ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease.
  • Severe hepatic dysfunction.
  • Elderly patients or those with impaired cardiac or renal function.
  • Hepatic porphyria.
  • History of hypertension.
  • Patients taking oral anticoagulants, methotrexate, cyclosporin, lithium, digoxin, diuretics, oral hypoglycemic agents, potassium-sparing diuretics, quinolone antibiotics, or other NSAIDs.

Drug Interactions

Dolvic - K may interact with:

  • Anticoagulants, methotrexate, cyclosporin, lithium, digoxin, diuretics, oral hypoglycemic agents, potassium-sparing diuretics, quinolone antibiotics, and other NSAIDs.
  • Concomitant use with aspirin or corticosteroids may increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.

Contraindications

Dolvic - K is contraindicated for patients with:

  • Known hypersensitivity to diclofenac.
  • History of asthma or allergic reactions to aspirin or other NSAIDs.
  • Peptic ulcers.
  • Porphyria.

Overdosage

In case of overdosage, it is recommended to empty the stomach by vomiting or gastric lavage and administer activated charcoal.

Storage Conditions

Store Dolvic - K 50mg Tablets below 25°C.

Presentation

Dolvic - K 50mg Tablets are available in packs of 20 tablets, each containing 50mg of Diclofenac Potassium.

Latest Information

For the most recent information about Dolvic - K 50mg Tablets, consult a healthcare professional or refer to the latest product literature.

Conclusion

Dolvic - K 50mg Tablets is a versatile NSAID effective in managing a wide range of inflammatory and painful conditions. However, it is essential to use it under medical supervision, especially for patients with underlying health conditions or those taking other medications. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Dolvic - K 50mg Tablets Leaflet

 
   
     

About the Author

     

Dr. Ahmad Baker, PharmD

     

He is a senior pharmacist and health educator with extensive experience in the Middle East and North Africa region. Through his writing, Dr. Ahmad aims to empower communities by providing reliable, evidence-based health information. With expertise in clinical pharmacy and regulatory affairs, he strives to offer unique insights into healthcare and simplify complex medical concepts, making them accessible to everyone.

   
   
      Dr. Ahmad Baker    
 
      
   

Legal Disclaimer

   

The information provided in this blog is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of information regarding medications or medical products, and official sources should be verified before making any decisions. By using this blog, you agree to assume personal responsibility for relying on the information provided.

 

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